Tuesday, May 19, 2020

The Function Of Education Is The Goal Of True Education

Martin Luther King, Jr. said, â€Å"The function of education is to teach one to think intensively and to think critically. Intelligence plus character - that is the goal of true education.† Education is teaching the whole person; not just the intellectual side, but also the social and emotional side. Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) is the process through which students gain the skills necessary to recognize and manage all their emotions, build relationships, solve interpersonal problems, and make effective and ethical decisions. The significance of SEL continues to grow in the context of policy debates concerning school improvement and individual student achievement. A review found that SEL programs improved students’ performance in the classroom, not just their emotional performance. Specifically, they found an increase of 11% to 17% in test scores (1). SEL has just recently made it into mainstream educational curriculum, but at many schools, including Stevenson, they haven t found an efficient way to asses the SEL standings of individual students. Tools to assess social and emotional competency is broad and includes instruments that look at population-level changes in social-emotional constructs, program outcomes, and process outcomes. The measures come from multiple frameworks such as youth risk and protective factors and youth developmental assets. We must identify key assessment tools for evaluating changes in social/emotional well-being of the students. Overall whatShow MoreRelatedEducation Empowers, Schooling Stifles Essay1307 Words   |  6 PagesEducation Empowers, Schooling Stifles Education has been the subject of some of the most heated discussions in American history. It is a key point in political platforms. It has been subject to countless attempts at reform, most recently No Child Left Behind and Common Core. Ardent supporters of institutional schools say that schools provide access to quality education that will allow the youth of our country to gain necessary skills to succeed in life. Critics take a far more cynical view. TheRead MoreJiddu Krishnamurti s Concept That The True Function Of Education1351 Words   |  6 PagesKrishnamurti’s concept that the true function of education should be to prepare people for life. In addition, I will relate Jiddu Krishnamurti’s concept to my own personal life. As a result, one should agree that the true function of education should be to prepare people for life. By demonstrating the consequences of following the formulas society has given us and are expected of us to conform to, Jiddu Krishnamutiâ₠¬â„¢s The Function of Education suggests that the true function of education should be to prepareRead MoreBusiness Strategy Towards Global Education1234 Words   |  5 Pages and has now shifted focus towards education (Pearson, n.d.). Pearson employs approximately forty thousand employees with one-third located in emerging markets (SEC, 2015). The company officially shifted the corporate strategy towards global education and by streamlining technology in 2013 (Radjou Pradhu, 2013; Pearson, n.d.a). In 2012, Tim Bozik, the president of the higher education division, began consolidating duplicative groups within higher education ahead of the broader organization beginningRead MoreSocialization as an Aim of Education - Paper1409 Words   |  6 PagesSocialization as an Aim of Education Danielle Seguin California State University, Long Beach Socialization as an Aim of Education In its truest form, I believe the main purpose of education should be to promote socialization. Socialization refers to the act of inheriting and spreading standards, customs and ideologies, providing an individual with the skills and habits necessary for contributing in society. Socialization isRead MoreThe Right Path For America s Education1232 Words   |  5 PagesYun Hee Sul Professor ENG 111 November 09, 2015 The Right Path for America’s Education â€Å"The function of education is to teach one to think intensively and to think critically. Intelligence plus character-that is the goal of true education† (qtd. in, The Function of Education) is one of many famous quotes by Martin Luther King Jr. that many Americans remember. However, the contemporary American education seems way off the path. Instead of learning to think intensively and critically, students theseRead MoreThe Debate Over The Future Of Education Essay1385 Words   |  6 PagesThe debate over the future of education in the United States rages on. The subject of education in the United States is an incredibly divisive one, and for good reason, due to the large and overreaching impacts education has on our society as a whole. Historically, the issue of education has been controversial in nature, one that begets passion, and prevents objective thinking from taking root. Past decisions remain heavily contested for their efficacy, and new ideas suffer the same f ate. Even justRead MoreThe Impact of Sociological Theories in Education1674 Words   |  7 PagesThe Impact of Sociological Theories in Education Crystal Taylor-Johnson SOC101: Introduction to Sociology Professor Christine Henderson November 22, 2010 Education is the most important part of a person’s life. Without a good education people would struggle in everyday life just to be able to get by. There are three theories that help understand education. Even though most people feel theories are just someone’s opinions, education has many different theories that support it because these theoriesRead MoreScott Schuler : The Five Guiding Principles Of Music Education958 Words   |  4 Pagesfor Music Education† published by the Music Educators Journal in March 2011, author Scott C. Schuler discusses the main goals music educators should have, and the specific processes in which they should go about their teachings in order to reach those set goals. He makes it clear that music educators should be principled. This means that the should be ‘student-centered’ as every action they do and decision they make must be in for the good of the student. In the end, a teacher’s main goal should beRead More Eternal Knowledge is From God Essay1696 Words   |  7 PagesKnowledge starts to increase from the day we are born and continues throughout our lives. It is never complete but is an ongoing process. We acquire knowledge through life experiences and also through education. There are some truths that are eternal and there are also some that are relative to different times and places. As a Christian, I believe that eternal knowledge is base on a divine power. God is the center of that ultimate truth and He is the same yesterday, today and forever. FromRead MorePurpose Of Education Essay1642 Words   |  7 Pagesthat may be true for some, that cliche idea has put many Americans in an unwanted financial situation and working a job they aren’t content with. I believe it’s important for students to know why they are spending the time, effort, and money in getting a degree. I define Education as a way to help change the world, expand intellectuality and learn more abo ut what I’m passionate about. Therefore, in this paper, I will discuss two purposes of an education. First, I will discuss how education can serve

Evaluating Operational Efficiency And Effectiveness

Evaluating operational efficiency and effectiveness and identifying methods to improve performance for subordinates Being involved in schedules and operations in the Law Enforcement department allows me to have a better understanding of the needs when it comes to efficiency and effectiveness. The operations need to have enough personnel and have the essential tools to be able to perform the job. By being involved in the day to day operation of the department it gives me the opportunity to learn and understand better what the officers need and by knowing the needs it helps provide new ideas and the supplies to complete the job, and a job well done. Identifying methods to improve performance can be as simple as providing motivation and or†¦show more content†¦Ability to persevere through obstacles to get the job done and demonstrated history of working towards goals and objectives of the department. At work and in life there are many obstacles we must conquer to be able to get the job done or to have what we desire. Obstacles can complicate the way we do our job however it shows that if we think and act accordingly, we have the ability to complete the task and get the job done. I currently work the nightshift and many times things break when we least expected, there are power outages and sometimes things just don’t work as they are supposed to. Recently we had a situation where the communication between card readers and the micro which controls it failed; at the time there was no one available however sending a few emails communicating the problem helped since the necessary individuals received the email and were able to assist in with the issues in the morning. As the Sergeant on the shift I tried re-setting the controls and after all that failed I was able to implement security measures to allow employees and tenants into the property with little to no delay. It is important to try and resolve the issues as much as possible to compensate and be able to have a back of plan at hand in case of any major problems. Willingness to try new

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Compare and Contrast Any Two Public Figure - 1717 Words

Abraham Lincoln was the 16th president as Martin Luther King Jr was not any president. The races are also different. Mr Luther King Jr was black himself so he was the one being affected in his time. Abraham Lincoln just noticed how horrible it must feel to be used as a slave. Martin Luther King, Jr., was a civil rights leader, an author, a minister, and an orator. Born in Atlanta, Georgia, to a middle-class family, King spent most of his career advocating for civil rights and protesting American social injustices. King entered Morehouse College at the age of 15 and graduated with a BA degree in sociology in 1948. Ordained as a minister, King graduated from Crozer Theological Seminary in Pennsylvania in 1951 with a BD degree. In 1955 he†¦show more content†¦In 1964, he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. In 1965, he led a campaign to register blacks to vote. The same year the US Congress passed the Voting Rights Act outlawing the discriminatory practices that had barred blacks from voting in the south. As the civil rights movement became increasingly radicalised, King found that his message of peaceful protest was not shared by many in the younger generation. King began to protest against the Vietnam war and poverty levels in the US. He was assassinated on 4 April 1968 during a visit to Memphis, Tennessee. Abraham Lincoln and Martin Luther King both influenced history at different time for very similar beliefs. They bought fought for civil rights of African Americans who did not always have the rights they have now. They were once slaves and owned by white people .As slaves they were required to do what they were told. A slave had no rights and was treated like a nobody. They were often beaten physically and mentally. Lincoln fought for the freedom of slaves and even went to war for this belief. Once the African Americans were now free from slavery they were not always treated as equals. They were once treated as outcasts and did not begin with white people. Times have changed due to the efforts of Lincoln and king. Lincoln fought for their freedom of slaves. while king fought for civil rights. They were also booth known for being great speakers. They booth have famous speeches that are still referenced today.Show MoreRelatedluncheon on grass1017 Words   |  5 Pages1863. The p ainting represents the contrast between a female nude with fully clothed men in a rural setting. By that time, normally woman in paintings didn’t look at viewers straight, especially with nudes. Traditionally, nude models mostly looked away from the view. But however, Manet’s naked female model straightly stares at the viewer. This was shocking, but also challenging at the same time. The Luncheon on the Grass, received a great attention by causing public scandal with nude female and paintingRead MoreCompare and Contrast the Representation of the Figure of the Slave, and of the Theme of Freedom, in Douglass’s â€Å"Narrative† and Twain’s â€Å"Adventures of Huckleberry Finn†.1445 Words   |  6 PagesCompare and contrast the representation of the figure of the slave, and of the theme of freedom, in Douglass’s â€Å"Narrative† and Twain’s â€Å"Adventures of Huckleberry Finn†. The two novels that I am studying are â€Å"The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn† by Mark Twain, and â€Å"The Narrative of Frederick Douglass – Written by Himself†. Both these texts give us an insight into the life of slavery and the societal beliefs of the South in America in the nineteenth century. The theme of freedom and the figure ofRead MoreYoung Good Brown By Nathaniel Hawthorne And Girl By Jamaica Kincaid1454 Words   |  6 Pagesas American Romanticism, American Feminism and Post Colonialism. For this paper, I am going to compare and contrast 2 readings, Young Good Brown by Nathaniel Hawthorne and â€Å"Girl† by Jamaica Kincaid. Hawthorne’s writing is from the American Romanticism week and â€Å"Girl† is from the Post Colonialism week. From my understanding and interpretations, the two of these readings share common themes such as public perception, gender roles, for lack of a better word and trust but they have differing views ofRe ad MoreMillett Argues, ‚Äà ºthe Private Sphere Is Just Like the Public Realm‚Äà ¹. How Far Do You Agree That This Criticism May Be Applied to the Yellow Wallpaper?1695 Words   |  7 Pagessphere is just like the public realm†. How far do you agree that this criticism may be applied to the Yellow Wallpaper? In the ‘Yellow Wallpaper’ the reader sees a parallel between the yellow wallpaper, and a female entrapped within the domestic sphere. When thinking about how the private sphere and public realm may apply to this metaphorical figure, it may be suggested that daytime represents the ‘public realm’ as this is when the wallpaper, alongside the metaphorical figure behind it, is most shownRead MoreThe Role of Surveys Essay910 Words   |  4 Pagesoften analyzed for bias, as a slanted survey can potentially cause a public figure or organization to make far reaching decisions. Two political surveys taken from surveymonkey.com are particularly interesting to compare and contrast. One examines the public’s specific view of President Obama’s healthcare reform law, while the other asks general questions which determine the respondent’s political leanings. A careful study of the two surveys shows some the strengths and weaknesses of each, as wellR ead MoreTomorrow And Tomorrow Or The Terror Dream Essay1345 Words   |  6 PagesBush is being depicted as a place and symbol of safety, security and strength. He resembles a comforting father figure, to a poor, emotional, victimized little girl. This image is directly related to the discussion of 9/11 and the public response to it, as discussed in the beginning of The Terror Dream. This image is a direct result of 9/11. As Faludi discussed, the media and the public post 9/11 focused and posed pictures and stories to paint the men as heroes, and all the women as victims that neededRead MoreART 108 Assignment 1 Essay915 Words   |  4 Pagesthe viewer. Nor do any of Giottos figures face the picture plane. Most focus on the dramatic confrontation between Christ and Judas. Judas and Christ turn and lock each others gaze. They are surrounded ominously by the helmets framing their heads. Over Christs head, there are two stakes that emphasize the rage of the mob against him. Giotto signals the violence of Christs death. Giotto is the first artist since ancient Rome to depict figures in back view. He places three figures as if in differentRead MoreThe Everlasting Jim Crow System973 Words   |  4 Pageseverlasting racial segregation system, it is necessary to compare the differences and similarities between the new Jim Crow and the Old Jim Crow in their purpose, method and consequence. With the initial racial caste system collapse after the Civil war, the promulgation of thirteenth, fourteenth and fifteenth amendment in the following Reconstruction Era granted African Americans the full right of American citizenship, including voting and public education. Unfortunately, some of the civil lawsRead MoreHofstede s Four Cultural Dimensions With Fons Trompenaars Models1560 Words   |  7 PagesA) Compare and contrast Geert Hofstede’s four cultural dimensions with Fons Trompenaars models. Geert Hofstede four cultural dimension are as below mentioned: Power Distance Index (PDI): The principle issue here is the means by which a general public handles disparities among individuals. Power Distance is the degree to which the least capable individuals from associations and establishments (like the family) acknowledge and it is the extent to which power is to be expected that it is dispersedRead MoreThe Political Economy Of The Media978 Words   |  4 Pagescountry and with a contrast in the number of print journalist in the country in different years such as 1920’s, 60’s, 90’s and the 2000’s. In the reading â€Å"The News Media as Political Institutions† by Michael Schudson, Schudson looks to determine if media influences political journalism or if it is politics that influences how journalist present ideas in the media. This article makes great points on how in today s culture media conveys issues of public opinion and the movement of public opinion as it

Short Story - 727 Words

Soft pop music floated through the air while a dark-skinned beauty sat in front of a vanity; around her were boxes, belongings strung out about the room or half hanging out of boxes. The young woman had only been in the city for a couple of months, if that, and at this point she was still living out of boxes. When Penelope had first arrived in Chicago, Illinois, shes arrived coming into a job and an apartment lined up thanks to the savings she had, but she had time for little else thanks to how hard her bosses were working her, taking full advantage of her desperation upon arriving in the city and how eager she was to prove herself. The young woman felt a little like a slob with the state of her room; take out†¦show more content†¦She’d just moved to Chicago, wanting a fresh start after her last year of college and a broad spectrum of career opportunities that only a Chicago-sized city could offer her. Penny hadn’t been in the city for very long, but it was lon g enough that she’d met her roommate, Samantha, who was quickly becoming her best friend, and it was her idea to come along to this party with her. It was a benefit dinner held in Ida Noyes Hall and Samantha was helping to cater the event and she’d invited Penelope to come along, to have a good time and get to know the elite society of Chicago. Initially, Penny was excited; she hadn’t been many places except from and to work, and occasionally she went out to get drinks with Samantha and her friends, but other than that she had turned into a homebody, not really getting to know anyone outside of her roommate’s circle of friends. Meeting people was pretty important to Penny’s line of work; she was an artist and the best way for her to get recognized was to build a network of people to surround herself and her artwork with, or at least that’s what she’d always been told. A bunch of rich people who didn’t know a whole lot about art was a great thing, theyShow MoreRelatedshort story1018 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Short Stories:  Ã‚  Characteristics †¢Short  - Can usually be read in one sitting. †¢Concise:  Ã‚  Information offered in the story is relevant to the tale being told.  Ã‚  This is unlike a novel, where the story can diverge from the main plot †¢Usually tries to leave behind a  single impression  or effect.  Ã‚  Usually, though not always built around one character, place, idea, or act. †¢Because they are concise, writers depend on the reader bringing  personal experiences  and  prior knowledge  to the story. Four MajorRead MoreThe Short Stories Ideas For Writing A Short Story Essay1097 Words   |  5 Pageswriting a short story. Many a time, writers run out of these short story ideas upon exhausting their sources of short story ideas. If you are one of these writers, who have run out of short story ideas, and the deadline you have for coming up with a short story is running out, the short story writing prompts below will surely help you. Additionally, if you are being tormented by the blank Microsoft Word document staring at you because you are not able to come up with the best short story idea, youRead MoreShort Story1804 Words   |  8 PagesShort story: Definition and History. A  short story  like any other term does not have only one definition, it has many definitions, but all of them are similar in a general idea. According to The World Book Encyclopedia (1994, Vol. 12, L-354), â€Å"the short story is a short work of fiction that usually centers around a single incident. Because of its shorter length, the characters and situations are fewer and less complicated than those of a novel.† In the Cambridge Advanced Learner’s DictionaryRead MoreShort Stories648 Words   |  3 Pageswhat the title to the short story is. The short story theme I am going conduct on is â€Å"The Secret Life of Walter Mitty’ by James Thurber (1973). In this short story the literary elements being used is plot and symbols and the theme being full of distractions and disruption. The narrator is giving a third person point of view in sharing the thoughts of the characters. Walter Mitty the daydreamer is very humorous in the different plots of his dr ifting off. In the start of the story the plot, symbols,Read MoreShort Stories1125 Words   |  5 PagesThe themes of short stories are often relevant to real life? To what extent do you agree with this view? In the short stories â€Å"Miss Brill† and â€Å"Frau Brechenmacher attends a wedding† written by Katherine Mansfield, the themes which are relevant to real life in Miss Brill are isolation and appearance versus reality. Likewise Frau Brechenmacher suffers through isolation throughout the story and also male dominance is one of the major themes that are highlighted in the story. These themes areRead MoreShort Story and People1473 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Title: Story Of An Hour Author: Kate Chopin I. On The Elements / Literary Concepts The short story Story Of An Hour is all about the series of emotions that the protagonist, Mrs. Mallard showed to the readers. With the kind of plot of this short story, it actually refers to the moments that Mrs. Mallard knew that all this time, her husband was alive. For the symbol, I like the title of this short story because it actually symbolizes the time where Mrs. Mallard died with joy. And with thatRead MoreShort Story Essay1294 Words   |  6 PagesA short story concentrates on creating a single dynamic effect and is limited in character and situation. It is a language of maximum yet economical effect. Every word must do a job, sometimes several jobs. Short stories are filled with numerous language and sound devices. These language and sound devices create a stronger image of the scenario or the characters within the text, which contribute to the overall pre-designed effect.As it is shown in the metaphor lipstick bleeding gently in CinnamonRead MoreRacism in the Short Stor ies1837 Words   |  7 PagesOften we read stories that tell stories of mixing the grouping may not always be what is legal or what people consider moral at the time. The things that you can learn from someone who is not like you is amazing if people took the time to consider this before judging someone the world as we know it would be a completely different place. The notion to overlook someone because they are not the same race, gender, creed, religion seems to be the way of the world for a long time. Racism is so prevalentRead MoreThe Idol Short Story1728 Words   |  7 PagesThe short stories â€Å"The Idol† by Adolfo Bioy Casares and â€Å"Axolotl† by Julio Cortà ¡zar address the notion of obsession, and the resulting harm that can come from it. Like all addictions, obsession makes one feel overwhelmed, as a single thought comes to continuously intruding our mind, causing the individual to not be able to ignore these thoughts. In â€Å"Axolotl†, the narr ator is drawn upon the axolotls at the Jardin des Plantes aquarium and his fascination towards the axolotls becomes an obsession. InRead MoreGothic Short Story1447 Words   |  6 Pages The End. In the short story, â€Å"Emma Barrett,† the reader follows a search party group searching for a missing girl named Emma deep in a forest in Oregon. The story follows through first person narration by a group member named Holden. This story would be considered a gothic short story because of its use of setting, theme, symbolism, and literary devices used to portray the horror of a missing six-year-old girl. Plot is the literal chronological development of the story, the sequence of events

Culture of Great Britain free essay sample

Contentss 1 Artistic and cultural life in Britain. 2 Inigo Jones and Christopher Wren. 3 Westminster Abbey. 4 St. Paul # 8217 ; s Cathedral. 5 The Tower of London. 6 Festivals of music and play. 7 The Bath Festival. 8 The Chichester Theatre Festival. 9 The Welsh Eisteddfod. 10 The EdinburgFestival. 11 The national musical instrument of the Scots. 12 Music and instrumentalists. 13 Art Galleries. 14 The art of moving. 15 British Drama Theatre today. CULTURE of GREAT BRITAIN Artistic and Cultural Life in Britain Artistic and cultural life in Britain is instead rich. It passed several chief phases in its development. The Saxon King Alfred encouraged the humanistic disciplines and civilization. The main debt owed to him by English literature is for his interlingual renditions of and commentaries on Latin plants. Art, civilization and literature flowered during the Elizabethan age, during the reign of Elizabeth I ; it was the period of English domination of the oceans. It was at this clip that William Shakespeare lived. The imperium, which was really powerful under Queen Victoria, saw another cultural and artistic hey-day as a consequence of industrialization and the enlargement of international trade. But German air foraies caused much harm in the First World War and so during the Second World War. The lunacy of the wars briefly interrupted the development of civilization. Immigrants who have arrived from all parts of the Commonwealth since 1945 have non merely created a mixture of states, but have besides brought their civilizations and wonts with them. Memorials and hints of past illustriousness are everyplace. There are edifices of all manners and periods. A great figure of museums and galleries display cherished and interesting discoveries from all parts of the universe and from all phase in the development of nature, adult male and art. London is one of the prima universe Centres for music, play, opera and dance. Festivals held in towns and metropoliss throughout the state pull much involvement. Many British dramatists, composers, sculpturers, painters, authors, histrions, vocalists and terpsichoreans are known all over the universe. Inigo Jones and Christopher Wren Inigo Jones was the first adult male to convey the Italian Renaissance manner to Great Britain. He had studied in Italy for some old ages, and in 1615 became Surveyor-General of the plants. The manner he built in was pure Italian with as few alterations as possible. His edifices were really un-English in character, with on a regular basis spaced columns along the forepart. His two most radical designs were the Banqueting House in Whitehall and the Queen s House at Greenwich. The program of the latter, wholly symmetrical, with its rigorous classical inside informations and the principal suites on the first floor, influenced architecture in Britain. But non during the life-time of Inigo Jones. All those who followed him had to accommodate this new foreign edifice technique to English ways and English clime, English edifice stuffs and English craftsmen. Christopher Wren was the adult male who did it. He was a mathematician, an uranologist and, above all, an discoverer. He invented new ways of utilizing traditional English edifice stuffs, brick and ordinary roofing tiles, to maintain within the bounds of classical design. He, like Inigo Jones, was appointed Surveyor-General to the Crown when he was about 30 old ages old, and about instantly he started reconstructing the churches of London, burnt down in the Great Fire of 1666. Wren s churches are chiefly known by their beautiful steeples, which show in their construction the greatest technology cunning.But Ch. Wren besides influenced the design of houses, both in town and in the country.The best-known edifices designed by Ch. Wren are St. Paul s Cathedral in London and the Sheldonion Theatre in Oxford. The period of the Industrial Revolution had no natural manner of its ain. Businessmens wanted art for their money. The designer was to supply a frontage in the Gothic manner, or he was to turn the edifice into something like a Norman palace, or a Renaissance castle, or even an Oriental mosque. For theaters and opera houses the theatrical Baroque manner was frequently most suited. Churchs were more frequently than non built in the Gothic manner. The 20th century has seen great alterations in Britain s architecture. St. Paul # 8217 ; s Cathedral It is safe to state that the three most celebrated edifices in England are Westminster Abbey, the Tower of London and St. Paul s Cathedral. St. Paul s Cathedral is the work of the celebrated designer Sir Christopher Wren. It is said to be one of the finest pieces of architecture in Europe. Work on Wren s chef-doeuvre be # 173 ; gan in 1675 after a Norman church, old St. Paul s, was de # 173 ; stroyed in the Great Fire of 1666. For 35 old ages the edifice of St. Paul s Cathedral went on, and Wren was an old promenade before it was finished. From far off you can see the immense dome with a aureate ball and cross on the top. The inside of the Cathedral is really beautiful. It is autumn of memorials. The most of import, possibly, is the 1 dedicated to the Duke of Wellington. After looking unit of ammunition you can mount 263 stairss to the Whispering Gallery, which runs round the dome. It is called so, because if person susurrations near to the wall on one side, a individual with his ear near to the wall on the other side can hear what is said. But if you want to make the pes of the ball, you have to mount 637 stairss. As for Christopher Wren, who is now known as # 8216 ; the designer of London # 8217 ; , he found his celebrity merely after his decease. He was buried in the Cathedral. Buried here are Nelson, Wellington and Sir Joshua Reynolds. Those who are interested in English architecture can analyze all the architectural manners of the past 500 or 600 old ages in Cambridge. The Chapel of King # 8217 ; s College is the most beautiful edifice in Cambridge and one of the greatest Gothic edifices in Europe. It is built in the Perpendicular manner. Its foundation rock was laid in 1446, but it was completed 69 old ages subsequently. The inside of the Chapel is a individual exalted aisle and the stonework of the walls is like lacing. The Chapel has a fantastic fan-vaulting which is typical of the churches of that clip. We admire the accomplishment of the designers and trades work forces who created all these fantastic edifices. Westminster Abbey Westminster Abbey is a all right Gothic edifice, which stands opposite the Houses of Parliament. It is the work of many custodies and different ages. The oldest portion of the edifice day of the months from the 8th century. It was a monastery the West Minster. In the eleventh century Edward the Confessor afteryears spent in France founded a great Norman Abbey. In 200 old ages Henry III decided to draw down the Norman Abbeyand construct a more beautiful one after the manner so balling in France. Since so the Abbey remains the most Gallic of all English Gothic churches, higher than any otherEnglish church ( 103 pess ) and much narrower. The towers were built in 1735-1740. One of the greater glorifications of the Abbey is the Chapel of Henry VII, with its delicate fan-vaulting. The Chapel is of rock and glass, so wondrous cut and sculptured that it seems unreal. It contains an interesting aggregation of blades and criterions of the # 8216 ; Knights of the Bath # 8217 ; . The Abbey is celebrated for its stained glass. Since the faraway clip of William the Conqueror Westminster Abbey has been the coronating topographic point of the male monarchs and Queenss of England. The Abbey is sometimes compared with a mausoleum, because there are graves and commemorations of about all English sovereigns, many solons, celebrated scientists, authors and instrumentalists. If you go past the brilliant gravestones of male monarchs and Queenss, some made of gold and cherished rocks, past the gold-and-silver streamers of the Order of the Garter, which are hanging from the ceiling, you will come to Poets # 8217 ; Corner. There many of the greatest authors are buried: Geoffrey Chaucer, Samuel Johnson, Charles Dickens, Alfred Tennyson, Tho # 173 ; mas Hardy and Rudyard Kipling. Here excessively, though these authors are non buried in Westminster Abbey, are commemorations to William Shakespeare and John Milton, Burns and Byron, Walter Scott, William Makepeace Thackeray and the great American poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. Here in the Abbey there is besides the Tomb of the Unknown Warrior, a symbol of the state # 8217 ; s heartache. The lettering on the grave reads: # 8216 ; Beneath this rock rests the organic structure of a British Warrior terra incognita by name or rank brought from France to lie among the most celebrated of the land # 8217 ; In the Royal Air Force Chapel there is a memorial to those who died during the Battle of Britain, the celebrated and decisive air conflict over the district of Britain in the Second World War. The Tower of London The Tower on the north bank of the Thames is one of the most ancient edifices of London. It was founded in the 11thcentury by William the Conqueror. But each sovereign left some sort of personal grade on it. For many centuries the Tower has been a fortress, a castle, a prison and royaltreasury. It is now a museum of weaponries and armor and as one of the strongest fortresses in Britain, it has the Crown Jewels. The gray rocks of the Tower could state awful narratives of force and unfairness. Many sad and barbarous events took topographic point within the walls of the Tower. It was here that Thomas More, the great humanist, was falsely accused and executed. Among celebrated captives executed at the Tower were Henry VIII s married womans Ann Boleyn and Catherine Howard. When Queen Elizabeth was a princess, she was sent to the Tower by Mary Tudor ( # 8216 ; Bloody Mary # 8217 ; ) and kept captive for some clip. The Corvus coraxs whose sires used to happen nutrient in the Tower still live here as portion of its history. There is a fable that if the Corvus coraxs disappear the Tower will fall. That is why the birds are carefully guarded. The White Tower was built by William the Conquerorto protect and command the City of London. It is the oldest and the most of import edifice, surrounded by other towers, which all have different names. The Tower is guarded by the Yeomen Warders, popularly called # 8216 ; Beefeaters # 8217 ; . There are two letters, E.R. , on the frontof their adventitias. They stand for the Queen s name ElizabethRegina. The uniform is as it used to be in Tudor times. Their mundane uniform is black and ruddy, but on province occasions they wear a ceremonial frock: all right ruddy province uniforms with the aureate and black chevrons and the broad lacing neckband, which were in manner in the sixteenth century. Every dark at 10 p.m. at the Tower of London the Ceremony of the Keys or locking up of the Tower for the near takes topographic point. It goes back to the Middle Ages. Five proceedingss before the hr the Headwarder comes out with a clump of keys and an old lantern. He goes to the guardhouse and calls: # 8216 ; Escort for the keys # 8217 ; . Then he closes the three Gatess and goes to the lookout, who calls: # 8216 ; Halt, who comes at that place? # 8217 ; Headwarder answers: # 8216 ; The Keys # 8217 ; . # 8216 ; Whose Keys? # 8217 ; demands the lookout. # 8216 ; Queen Elizabeth s Keys # 8217 ; , comes the reply. # 8216 ; Advance Queen Elizabeth s Keys. All s good # 8217 ; . The keys are eventually carried to the Queen s House where they are safe for the dark. After the ceremonial everyone who approaches the gate must give the watchword or turn away. Festivals of Music and Drama Post-war old ages have witnessed a important addition in the figure of festivals of music and play though non plenty has been done to affect the general populace in these activities. Some of the festivals, nevertheless, are widely popular and it is with these that the book trades. A figure of other festivals of music and play, less good known but sufficiently of import to be mentioned, are besides included in the list below. The Bath Festival The figure of festivals held in Britain every summer goes on and on increasing but few are every bit good established or extremely thought of, peculiarly in the wider European scene, as the Bath Festival. In June when the metropolis is at its most beautiful the festival attracts some of the finest instrumentalists in the universe to Bath, every bit good as 1000s of visitants from Britain and abroad. Under the artistic way of Sir Michael Tippett, composer, music director and one of the greatest heads in British music today, the festival presents a programme of orchestral and choral concerts, vocal and instrumental narrations and chamber music, so good suited to the beautiful 18th century halls of Bath. The scope of music included is broad and immature performing artists are given chances to work with some of the taking names in their Fieldss. But the festival is non all music. The programme normally includes talks and exhibitions, sometimes concert dance, opera, play, or movies, every bit good as Tourss of Bath and the environing country and houses non usually open to the populace, frequently a costume ball, possibly poetry the assortment is eternal. Much goes on in the metropolis at festival clip and many administrations produce a bewildering complexness of events to provide for all gustatory sensations from bike races and beer gardens to a gigantic one twenty-four hours festival of common people and blues. The Chichester Theatre Festival The celebrity achieved by the Edinburgh Festival, to state nil of the big figure of visitants that it brings every twelvemonth to the Scots capital, has encouraged many other towns in Britain to organize similar festivals. Those at Bath, Cheltenham and Aldeburgh have all become considerable artistic successes, even if they have nt brought every bit much concern to these towns as the local tradesmans had hoped for. The latest festival town to fall in the list is Chichester, which has earned a great trade of prestigiousness by edifice, in record clip, a big theater keeping over one thousand five 100 people. Here will be held each twelvemonth a theater festival in which many stars from the London phase will be eager to take part. The first season scored a considerable success. The repertory consisted of an old English comedy, a sixteenth- century calamity and a production of Chekhov s # 8220 ; UncleVanya # 8221 ; in which every portion was taken by a top star. But the main involvement of the Chichester Festival is the new theater itself, which has an apron phase. Most of you will cognize that the apron phase, which was common in Shakespeare s twenty-four hours, undertakings out into the auditorium. With an apron phase there is no apron arch, or phase sets of the sort we are used to in the modern theater. This calls for the usage of an entirely different technique on the portion both of the participants, who have their audience on three sides of them alternatively of merely in forepart, and the manufacturer. The participants must do proper usage of their voices, which, to a coevals accustomed to muttering into mikes, is non easy. C hichester itself is a little state town in the bosom of Sussex, and the theater stands on the border of a beautiful park. Unlike Glyndebourne where the full audience wears flushing frock, the apparels worn by the audience at Chichester are much less formal ; but as the festival is held in the summer the pretty frocks of the adult females make an attractive image as they stand and dish the dirt outside the theater during the intervals, or snap headlong refreshments from their autos in the park. The Welsh Eisteddfod No state in the universe has a greater love of music and poesy than the people of Wales. Today, Eisteddfod is held at tonss of topographic points throughout Wales, peculiarly from May to early November. The wont of keeping similar events dates back to early history and there are records of competitions for Welsh poets and instrumentalists in the 12th century. The Eisteddfod sprang from the Gorsedd, or National Assembly of Bards. It was held on occasion up to 1819, but since so has become an one-year event for the encouragement of Welsh literature and music and the saving of the Welsh linguistic communication and ancient national imposts. The Royal National Eisteddfod of Wales is held yearly early in August, in North and South Wales alternately, its existent locale changing from twelvemonth to twelvemonth. It attracts Cambrian people from all over the universe. The programme includes male and assorted choirs, brass-band concerts, many kids s events, play, humanistic disciplines and trades and, of class, the ceremonial of the Crowning of the Bard. Next in importance is the great Llangollen International Music Eisteddfod, held early in July and attended by rivals from many states, all have oning their picturesque and frequently colorful national costumes. It is an event likely without parallel anyplace in the universe. There are at least 25 other major Eisteddfods from May to November. In add-on to the Eisteddfod, about 30 major Welsh Singing Festivals are held throughout Wales from May until early November. The Edinburgh Festival It is a good thing that the Edinburgh Festival hits the Scots Capital outside term clip. Not so much because the University inns and pupils # 8217 ; digs are needed of provide adjustment for Festival visitants but because this most stimulating juncture allows no clip for anything mundane. It gives intelligent recreation for most of the 20 four hours each weekday in its three hebdomads ( it is non tactful to inquire about Sundays you explore the environing terrain so ) . The programmes ever include some of the finest chamber music ensemble and soloists in the universe. There are plentifulness of matinees ; flushing concerts, opera, play and concert dance public presentations normally take topographic point at conventional times but the floodlighted Military Tattoo at Edinburgh Castle evidently does nt get down till after twilight, and tardily dark amusements and the Festival Club can take you into the early hours of the forenoon. In recent old ages, approximately 90,000 people have flocked into Edinburgh every twelvemonth during the three hebdomads at the terminal of August and early September. The 90,000, of class, does non include the really big Numberss of people who discover pressing grounds for sing their Edinburgh dealingss about this clip, nor the many 1000s who come into the metropolis on twenty-four hours trips from all over the state. They would nt all come, twelvemonth after twelvemonth, to a metropolis bursting to capacity if they did nt happen the journey eminently worth-while. They find in Edinburgh Festival the great orchestras and soloists of the universe, with top-class opera thrown in ; celebrated concert dance companies, art exhibitions and taking play ; the Tattoo, whose dramatic coloring material inspires many a hurried claim to Scottish lineage. Since the Festival started in 1947 as a gesture of the Scots Renaissance against post-war asceticism, much has blossomed around it. Every hall in the metropolis is occupied by some recreation: and you may happen Shakspere by perforating an antediluvian near off the Royal Mile, or plain-song in a local church. Fringe events bring executing organic structures from all over Britain and beyond, and pupil groups are ever outstanding among them, responsible frequently for interesting experiments in the play. Then there is the International Film Festival, conveying docudramas from possibly 30 states ; Highland Games, and all kinds of other gambits from marionette to exposure shows. The National Musical Instrument of the Scots The bagpipewas known to the ancient civilizations of the Near East. It was likely introduced into Britain by the Romans. Carvings of bagpipe participants on churches and a few words about them in the plants of Chaucer and other authors show that it was popular all over the state in the Middle Ages. Now bagpipes can be seen and head merely in the northern counties of England, in Ireland and in Scotland where it was introduced much later. Bagpipes have been used badly most European states. It is besides native to India and China. In Scotland the bagpipe is foremost recorded in the sixteenth century during the reign of James I, who was a really good participant, and likely did much to do it popular. For long it has been considered a national Scottish instrument. The sound of the bagpipes is really rousing. The old Highland kins and subsequently the Highland regiments used to travel into conflict to the sound of the bagpipes. The bagpipe consists of a reed pipe, the # 8216 ; melody pipe # 8217 ; , and a gasbag, which provides a regular supply of air to the pipe. The trachea is filled either from the oral cavity or by a bellows, which the participant works with his arm. The melody pipe has a figure of holes or keys by agencies of which the melody is played. Music and Musicians The peopleliving in the British Isles are really fond of music, and it is rather natural that concerts of the taking symphonic music orchestras, legion folic groups and pop music are really popular. The Promenade concerts are likely the most celebrated. They were first held in 1840 in the Queen s Hall, and subsequently were directed by Sir Henry Wood. They still con # 173 ; tinue today in the Royal Albert Hall. They take topographic point electron volt # 173 ; ery dark for about three months in the summer, and the programmes include new and modern-day plants, every bit good as classics. Among them are symphonic musics and other pieces of music composed by Benjamin Britten, the celebrated English instrumentalist. Normally, there is a short winter season enduring for about a two weeks. The audience may either listen to the music from a place or from the # 8216 ; promenade # 8217 ; , where they can stand or saunter approximately, or, if there is room, sit down on the floor. Concerts are seldom given outdoorss today except for concerts by brass sets and military sets that play in the Parkss and at seaside resorts during the summer. Folk music is still really much alive. There are many disgusting groups. Their harmoniousness vocalizing and good temper win them friends everyplace. Rock and pop music is highly popular, particularly among younger people. In the 60s and 70s groups such as the Beatles, the Rolling Stones, the Who, Led Zeppelin and Pink Floyd became really popular and successful. The Beatles, with their manner of singing new and excit # 173 ; ing, their fantastic sense of temper became the most successful dad group the universe has of all time known. Many of the celebrated vocals written by John Lennon and Paul McCartney are still popular. Some of the more recent stone groups are Eurhythmics, Dire Straits, and Black Sabbath. British groups frequently set new tendencies in music. New staff and manners continue to look. One of the most popular modern-day instrumentalists and composers is Andrew Lloyd Webber. The musicals and stone operas by A. L. Webber have been a great success both in Britain and overseas. The celebrated English composer of the nineteenth century was Arthur Sullivan. Together with William Gilbert, the author of the texts, he created 14 light operas of which eleven are on a regular basis performed today. In these operettas the English so successfully laugh at themselves and at what they nowcall the Constitution that W. S. Gilbert and A. Sullivan will ever be remembered. ArtGalleries If you stand inTrafalgar Square with your dorsum to Nelson s Column, you will see a broad horizontal forepart in a classical manner. It is the National Gallery. It has been in this edifice since 1838 which was built as the National Gallery to house the aggregation Of Old Masters Paintings ( 38 pictures ) offered to the state by an English Private aggregator, Sir George Beamount. Today the image galleries of theNational Gallery of Art exhibit plants of all the Euro # 173 ; pean schools of picture, which existed between the 13th and 19th centuries. The most celebrated plants among them are # 8216 ; Venus and Cupid # 8217 ; by Diego Velazquez, # 8216 ; Adoration of the Shepherds # 8217 ; by Nicolas Poussin, # 8216 ; A Woman Bathing # 8217 ; by Harmensz new wave Rijn Rembrandt, # 8216 ; Lord Heathfield # 8217 ; by Joshua Reynolds, # 8216 ; Mrs Siddons # 8217 ; by Thomas Gainsborough and many others. In 1897 the Tate Gallery was opened to house the more modern British pictures. Most of the National Gallery aggregations of British pictures were transferred to the Tate, and merely a little aggregation of a few chef-doeuvres is now exhib # 173 ; ited at Trafalgar Square. Thus, the Tate Gallery exhibits a figure of interesting aggregations of British and foreign modern picture and besides modern sculpture. The aggregation of Turner # 8217 ; s pictures at the Tate includes about 300 oils and 19,000 watercolors and drawings. He was the most traditional creative person of his clip every bit good as the most original: traditional in his devotedness to the Old Masters and original in his creative activity of new manners. It is some # 173 ; times said that he prepared the manner for the Impressionists. The modern aggregation includes the pictures of Henri Matisse and Pablo Picasso, Marc Chagall and Salvador Dali, Francis Bacon and Graham Sutherland, Peter Blake and Richard Hamilton, the main innovators of pop art in Great Britain. Henry Moore is a celebrated British sculpturer whose plants are exhibited at the Tatetoo. One of the sculpturer s chef-doeuvres the # 8216 ; Reclining Figure # 8217 ; is at fees Headquarters of UNESCO in Paris. The Art of Acting From the autumn of the Roman Empire until the tenth century, moving barely existed as an art in Western Europe ; merely the roving folk singers gave amusement in palaces and at carnivals. In England, the first existent histrions were amateurs who performed Miracle and Morality dramas, which were spiritual in character. In the Elizabethan age, the first professional theaters were opened. At the clip of Shakespeare there were at least six com # 173 ; panies of histrions. Shakespeare himself joined the Earl of Leisester s company, which under James I became known as the # 8216 ; King s Men # 8217 ; . There were besides companies of boy histrions. All the adult females s parts were played by male childs. It was really hard for most histrions to gain a liv # 173 ; ing on the phase, even in a London company, and many of them fell into debt. When Shakespeare arrived in London in 1586, the playing was really rough and conventional. There was about no scenery, and the histrions were dress ed in the costumes of their twenty-four hours. But when # 8216 ; The Globe # 8217 ; was opened to the populace in 1599, it started the aureate age of the theater in England. In the first half of the seventeenth century the influence of the Puritans was bad for the popular theater, and it was non before the Restoration of the monarchy in 1660 that theatre traveling once more became a popular wont. The most popular dramas were comedies. The first portion played by an actress was that of Desdemona. Nell Gwynn was the first English actress. By the beginning of the eighteenth century the most popular type of drama was the sentimental comedy. The playing was unreal likely due to the influence of Gallic histrions. But, subsequently, under the influence of David Garrick and some other histrions, moving became much more realistic. David Garrick was one of the greatest histrions known. But even at his clip moving was non really popular. An histrion whose playing had offended the audience had to inquire forgiveness on his articulatio genuss before a full house before he could go on in his profession. During the nineteenth century moving became more and more realistic. Like in Shakespeare s clip, the best histrions understood the importance of the teamwork of the company. One of the most celebrated histrions of that clip was Henry Irving. He was the first histrion to be knighted. By the 1920s realistic moving reached a extremum in the public presentation of Sir Gerald Du Maurier. He barely appeared to be moving at all. At present most acting still continues to be realistic. Interior designers make the scenes every bit realistic as possible. Modern manufacturers and managers Peter Hall, Peter Brook and others are seeking out new manners of moving. Some go back to Greek methods, with a resurgence of the chorus ; others are doing usage of the audience in assisting to construe the drama. British Drama Theatre Today Britain is now one of the universe s major theaters Centres. Many British histrions and actresses are known all over the universe. They are Dame Peggy Ashcroft, Glenda Jackson, Laurence Olivier, John Gielgud and others. Drama is so popular with people of all ages that there are several thousand recreational dramatic societies. NowBritain has approximately 300 professional theaters. Some of them are in private owned. The tickets are non hard to acquire, but they are really expensive. Regular seasons of opera and concert dance are given at the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden inLondon. The National Theatre stages modern and classi # 173 ; cal dramas, the Royal Shakespeare Company produces dramas chiefly by Shakespeare and his coevalss when it performs in Stratford-on-Avon, and modern dramas in its two auditoria in the City s Barbican Centre. Shakespeare s Globe Playhouse, about which you have likely read, was reconstructed on its original site. Many other metropoliss and big towns have at least one theater. There are many theaters and theater companies for immature people: the National Youth Theatre and the Young Vic Company in London, the Scottish Youth Theatre in Edinburgh. The National Youth Theatre, which stages classical dramas chiefly by Shakespeare and modern dramas about young person, was on circuit in Russian in 1989. The theatre-goers heartily received the production of Thomas Stearns Eliot # 8217 ; s play # 8216 ; Murder in the Cathedral # 8217 ; . Many celebrated English histrions started their callings in the National Youth Theatre. Among them Timothy Dalton, the histrion who did the portion of Rochester in # 8216 ; Jane Eyre # 8217 ; shown on Television in our state. Vocabulary reign # 1094 ; # 1072 ; # 1088 ; # 1089 ; # 1090 ; # 1074 ; # 1086 ; # 1074 ; # 1072 ; # 1085 ; # 1080 ; # 1077 ; enlargement # 1088 ; # 1072 ; # 1089 ; # 1096 ; # 1080 ; # 1088 ; # 1077 ; # 1085 ; # 1080 ; # 1077 ; chiefly # 1075 ; # 1083 ; # 1072 ; # 1074 ; # 1085 ; # 1099 ; # 1084 ; # 1086 ; # 1073 ; # 1088 ; # 1072 ; # 1079 ; # 1086 ; # 1084 ; , # 1074 ; # 1086 ; # 1089 ; # 1085 ; # 1086 ; # 1074 ; # 1085 ; # 1086 ; # 1084 ; heartache # 1075 ; # 1086 ; # 1088 ; # 1077 ; dedicate # 1087 ; # 1086 ; # 1089 ; # 1074 ; # 1103 ; # 1097 ; # 1072 ; # 1090 ; # 1100 ; fan overleaping # 1074 ; # 1077 ; # 1077 ; # 1088 ; # 1085 ; # 1099 ; # 1081 ; # 1088 ; # 1077 ; # 1073 ; # 1088 ; # 1080 ; # 1089 ; # 1090 ; # 1099 ; # 1081 ; # 1089 ; # 1074 ; # 1086 ; # 1076 ; royal exchequer # 1082 ; # 1086 ; # 1088 ; # 1086 ; # 1083 ; # 1077 ; # 1074 ; # 1089 ; # 1082 ; # 1086 ; # 1077 ; # 1082 ; # 1072 ; # 1079 ; # 1085 ; # 1072 ; # 1095 ; # 1077 ; # 1081 ; # 1089 ; # 1090 ; # 1074 ; # 1086 ; devotedness # 1087 ; # 1088 ; # 1077 ; # 1076 ; # 1072 ; # 1085 ; # 1085 ; # 1086 ; # 1089 ; # 1090 ; # 1100 ; earn # 1079 ; # 1072 ; # 1088 ; # 1072 ; # 1073 ; # 1072 ; # 1090 ; # 1099 ; # 1074 ; # 1072 ; # 1090 ; # 1100 ; out of doors # 1085 ; # 1072 ; # 1086 ; # 1090 ; # 1082 ; # 1088 ; # 1099 ; # 1090 ; # 1086 ; # 1084 ; # 1074 ; # 1086 ; # 1079 ; # 1076 ; # 1091 ; # 1093 ; # 1077 ; brass band # 1076 ; # 1091 ; # 1093 ; # 1086 ; # 1074 ; # 1086 ; # 1081 ; # 1086 ; # 1088 ; # 1082 ; # 1077 ; # 1089 ; # 1090 ; # 1088 ; military set # 1074 ; # 1086 ; # 1077 ; # 1085 ; # 1085 ; # 1099 ; # 1081 ; # 1086 ; # 1088 ; # 1082 ; # 1077 ; # 1089 ; # 1090 ; # 1088 ; bagpipe # 1074 ; # 1086 ; # 1083 ; # 1099 ; # 1085 ; # 1082 ; # 1072 ; melody pipe # 1074 ; # 1077 ; # 1088 ; # 1093 ; # 1085 ; # 1080 ; # 1081 ; # 1075 ; # 1086 ; # 1083 ; # 1086 ; # 1089 ; windbag # 1084 ; # 1077 ; # 1096 ; # 1086 ; # 1082 ; # 1087 ; # 1077 ; # 1088 ; # 1077 ; # 1084 ; # 1086 ; # 1090 ; # 1082 ; # 1080 ; complexness # 1089 ; # 1083 ; # 1086 ; # 1078 ; # 1085 ; # 1086 ; # 1089 ; # 1090 ; # 1100 ; evidently # 1086 ; # 1095 ; # 1077 ; # 1074 ; # 1080 ; # 1076 ; # 1085 ; # 1086 ; flock # 1089 ; # 1090 ; # 1077 ; # 1082 ; # 1072 ; # 1090 ; # 1100 ; # 1089 ; # 1103 ; deserving while # 1089 ; # 1090 ; # 1086 ; # 1103 ; # 1097 ; # 1080 ; # 1081 ; gesture # 1078 ; # 1077 ; # 1089 ; # 1090 ; gambit # 1088 ; # 1072 ; # 1079 ; # 1074 ; # 1083 ; # 1077 ; # 1095 ; # 1077 ; # 1085 ; # 1080 ; # 1077 ;

Of wisdom for a mans self Essay Example For Students

Of wisdom for a mans self Essay An ant is a wise creature for itself, but it is a shrewd thing, in an orchard or garden. And certainly, men that are great lovers of themselves, waste the public. Divide with reason; between selflove and society; and be so true to thyself, as thou be not false to others; specially to thy king and country. It is a poor centre of a mans actions, himself. It is right earth. For that only stands fast upon his own centre; whereas all things, that have affinity with the heavens, move upon the centre of another, which they benefit. The referring of all to a mans self, is more tolerable in a sovereign prince; because themselves are not only themselves, but their good and evil is at the peril of the public fortune. But it is a desperate evil, in a servant to a prince, or a citizen in a republic. For whatsoever affairs pass such a mans hands, he crooketh them to his own ends; which must needs be often eccentric to the ends of his master, or state. Therefore, let princes, or states, choose such servants, as have not this mark; except they mean their service should be made but the accessory. That which maketh the effect more pernicious, is that all proportion is lost. It were disproportion enough, for the servants good to be preferred before the masters; but yet it is a greater extreme, when a little good of the servant, shall carry things against a great good of the masters. And yet that is the case of bad officers, treasurers, ambassadors, generals, and other false and corrupt servants; which set a bias upon their bowl, of their own petty ends and envies, to the overthrow of their masters great and important affairs. And for the most part, the good such servants receive, is after the model of their own fortune; but the hurt they sell for that good, is after the model of their masters fortune. And certainly it is the nature of extreme self-lovers, as they will set an house on fire, and it were but to roast their eggs; and yet these men many times hold credit with their masters, because their study is but to please them, and profit themselves; and for either respect, they will abandon the good of their affairs. Wisdom for a mans self is, in many branches thereof, a depraved thing. It is the wisdom of rats, that will be sure to leave a house, somewhat before it fall. It is the wisdom of the fox, that thrusts out the badger, who digged and made room for him. It is the wisdom of crocodiles, that shed tears when they would devour. But that which is specially to be noted is, that those which as Cicero says of Pompey are sui amantes sine rivali, are many times unfortunate. And whereas they have, all their times, sacrificed to themselves, they become in the end, themselves sacrifices to the inconstancy of fortune, whose wings they thought, by their self-wisdom, to have pinioned.